ʻIke ʻoe i nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa?

He paʻakikī loa ke kumu o nā ʻāpana mīkini hana, me ka mea i kapa ʻia nā ʻāpana kumu, nā ʻāpana OEM, nā ʻāpana sub-factory, a me nā ʻāpana hoʻohālike kiʻekiʻe.

E like me ka inoa i hōʻike ʻia, ʻo nā ʻāpana kumu nā ʻāpana like me ke kaʻa mua. ʻO kēia ʻano ʻāpana ʻokoʻa ka maikaʻi maikaʻi loa a ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi ma ka aftermarket, no ka mea, ʻaneʻane like ia me nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa i ʻākoakoa ʻia ma ka mīkini hou ke haʻalele ʻo ia i ka hale hana. Mai ka laina hui like me nā mea i ʻākoakoa ma ka mīkini hou. ʻO nā kūlanaʻenehana like, ka maikaʻi like.

'O OEM 'o ia ho'i ka mea hana mea hana mua, i kapa 'ia 'o "foundry." He ʻumi kaukani a ʻumi tausani paha nā ʻāpana o kahi ʻāpana. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻomohala a hana ʻia nā ʻāpana he nui e ka hale hana mīkini holoʻokoʻa. No laila, ʻike ʻia ke ʻano OEM. ʻO ka hale hana mīkini holoʻokoʻa ke kuleana no ka hoʻolālā nui a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea hoʻokele. A me ka hoʻonohonoho maʻamau, ʻo ka hale hana OEM ke kuleana no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana e like me ka hoʻolālā a me nā kūlana o ka OEM. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua ʻae ʻia ka hale hana OEM e ka OEM. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻāpana ʻāpana o ka ʻoihana mīkini hana hou i hana ʻia e OEM, a ʻo kēia mau ʻāpana ʻāpana i hana ʻia i loko o ka hale hana e loaʻa i ʻelua mau wahi. ʻO kekahi e kaha ʻia me ka LOGO o ka hale mīkini piha a hoʻouna ʻia i ka hale mīkini piha e lilo i ʻāpana Original, ʻo ka lua e hoʻohana i kā lākou hōʻailona hōʻailona e kahe i loko o ka mākeke ʻāpana, ʻo ia nā ʻāpana OEM. ʻO ke ʻano o nā ʻāpana OEM ʻo ia ka like o ka huahana me nā ʻāpana kumu (ʻo ka ʻokoʻa wale nō ʻaʻohe LOGO kumu). No ka nalo ʻana o kahi hapa o ka waiwai hoʻohui o ka brand, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke kumukūʻai ma mua o nā ʻāpana kumu.

ʻO nā ʻāpana sub-factory nā huahana o ka hale hana. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ia a me nā ʻāpana OEM ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka foundry ka ʻae o ka hale mīkini piha, ʻaʻole hoʻi e hana i nā ʻāpana e like me nā kūlana ʻenehana o ka hale mīkini piha. No laila, hoʻolako ʻia nā ʻāpana sub-factory no nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa. Mākeke, a hiki ʻole ke komo i ka puka o ka hale hana mīkini holoʻokoʻa. Nui nā hale hana ma Kina. Loaʻa iā lākou kekahi mau ʻāpana ʻokoʻa maʻamau a hoʻi mai e hoʻomohala hou i nā ʻāpana, kūkulu i kekahi mau mea hana maʻalahi, hana i ke ʻano hana hana, a laila kūʻai aku iā lākou i ka mākeke ʻāpana ma lalo o kā lākou mau hōʻailona ponoʻī. ʻO kēia ʻano ʻāpana brand he haʻahaʻa ma ke kumu kūʻai a ʻaʻole like ka maikaʻi. He koho maikaʻi nō hoʻi ia no nā mea kūʻai aku e ʻimi nei i nā mea liʻiliʻi, no ka mea, ʻo ia mau ʻāpana sub-factory ma ka liʻiliʻi o nā huahana maoli e hahai pono ana i ke ala haʻahaʻa a me ke ala haʻahaʻa.

ʻO nā ʻāpana hoʻohālike kiʻekiʻe e pili ana i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā ʻāpana haʻahaʻa i loko o ka hale hana kumu a i ʻole ka brand kiʻekiʻe, a kūʻai aku iā lākou ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana kumu a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana brand kiʻekiʻe. No ka hoʻopuka pololei ʻana, he huahana hoʻopunipuni kēia. Hiki ke hoʻopunipuni ʻia kā lākou ʻeke e like me ia, a paʻakikī hoʻi ka poʻe loea e ʻike. ʻO ka wahi paʻakikī loa no nā ʻāpana hoʻohālike kiʻekiʻe ʻo ka mākeke ʻaila a mālama.